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Common causes include:
- Exposed food scraps
- Leaking garbage bags
- Infrequent trash pickup
- Warm temperatures
- Dirty bin residue
Eliminating these factors is the key to stopping maggots permanently.
Step 1: Seal Food Waste Properly
Step 2: Keep Your Trash Bin Clean
A dirty bin is a breeding ground for flies. At least once a month — or more often in hot weather — rinse your trash bin with hot water. Follow up with a disinfecting solution made of:
- Hot water
- Dish soap or bleach
- White vinegar
Let the bin dry completely before adding a new liner.
Step 3: Use Natural Maggot Repellents
Flies hate strong smells. Sprinkling salt, baking soda, or diatomaceous earth at the bottom of the bin helps dry out larvae and discourages egg-laying. You can also spray vinegar along the inside walls and lid.
For ongoing prevention, essential oils like eucalyptus, peppermint, or lavender can help repel flies when mixed with water and sprayed lightly inside the bin.
Step 4: Make Sure the Lid Stays Closed
This sounds obvious, but even a slightly open lid gives flies access. Check that your bin lid closes tightly and isn’t warped or broken. If animals regularly knock it open, consider using a bungee cord or weighted lid.
Step 5: Reduce Moisture
Maggots thrive in damp environments. Always drain liquids from food containers before tossing them out, and place cardboard or newspaper at the bottom of the bin to absorb excess moisture.
Step 6: Act Fast If You Spot Maggots
If maggots do appear, pour boiling water directly over them to eliminate them instantly. Follow up with vinegar or bleach solution and scrub the bin thoroughly to remove lingering odors and eggs.
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