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1. Persistent Abdominal or Back Pain
One of the most common early warning signs is a dull, ongoing pain in the upper abdomen that may radiate to the back. The pain often worsens after eating or when lying down and may improve when leaning forward.
2. Unexplained Weight Loss
Sudden or unintentional weight loss, especially when combined with appetite changes, can be a red flag. Pancreatic cancer can interfere with digestion and the body’s ability to absorb nutrients properly.
3. Jaundice (Yellowing of Skin and Eyes)
4. Digestive Problems
Bloating, nausea, diarrhea, or stools that float and have a strong odor may signal that the pancreas is not producing enough digestive enzymes. These symptoms are often overlooked or mistaken for routine stomach issues.
5. New-Onset Diabetes or Worsening Blood Sugar Control
Sudden diabetes — particularly in people over 50 with no family history — can sometimes be an early sign of pancreatic cancer. In others, existing diabetes may suddenly become harder to control.
6. Loss of Appetite or Early Fullness
Feeling full after eating small amounts of food or losing interest in meals altogether can occur when a tumor affects digestion or presses against the stomach.
7. Fatigue and Weakness
Ongoing exhaustion that doesn’t improve with rest may be linked to cancer-related inflammation or poor nutrient absorption.
8. Blood Clots
Unexplained blood clots in the legs or lungs can, in some cases, be associated with pancreatic cancer and should always be evaluated by a doctor.
When to See a Doctor
If symptoms persist for more than a few weeks, worsen over time, or occur together — especially abdominal pain, jaundice, and weight loss — medical attention should be sought immediately. Early testing may include blood work, imaging scans, and specialist referral.
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